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Kiwis check their phones up to 50 times an hour - at a cost to our health

Composite image: Vinay Ranchhod

Today is International Unplugged Day, billed as the day for people to switch off their devices. And with Kiwis reportedly checking their phones up to 50 times an hour, and 88% of us going to bed feeling stressed, powering off for 24 hours might not be a bad idea. James Ball reports.

Kiwis are checking their devices up to 50 times an hour, leaving them stressed, distracted and struggling to relax as the constant stream of notifications interrupts crucial time to wind down in the evening and subsequently disrupts sleep, new research has revealed.

According to a survey conducted on behalf of Kindle, nearly 70% of 2000 adults admitted to checking their phones once they were in bed, contributing to difficulties in both falling asleep and staying asleep.

Neuroscientist Dr Mark Williams told 1News that our brains interpret a notification sound or vibration as something that requires immediate focus.

"They either beep or they buzz, and that to our brains is a signal that there could be something out there which is dangerous, and so each time that happens, we're put on high alert, our fight or flight response goes off."

Neuroscientist Dr Mark Williams.

In today's digital world, Williams said our brains were "constantly adapting" to an environment where our flight or fight response was being triggered. "That's going to impact later on when we're actually trying to go to sleep, because we're going to be constantly thinking there's something we need to attend to."

A smartphone addict settles down for the night.

The notifications take a huge toll during daytime hourse too. Focus and concentration are vital skills that allow us to process information, store memories, and spark creativity. But notifications continuously disrupt this process.

"Each time our attention is diverted by a notification it takes 60-90 seconds to refocus back on the task that we were originally doing."

And distractions don't just occur with notifications. More than three quarters (78%) of respondents check devices regularly in the hope a new notification — some up to 50 times an hour.

Williams said that, as with other addictions, notifications can trigger the release of the 'feel-good' hormone dopamine, leading to us checking our phones compulsively in search of that next hit.

High states of constant stress lead to a myriad health issues, from impacts on cognitive function to bowel problems.

"There are whole range of medical problems that are associated with being in a high-stress environment constantly, and that's basically what a lot of us are in at the moment," he said.

So how can we break free from this cycle of distraction? For those struggling to disconnect from their devices, the good news is that small changes can make a big difference.

Cut back with 'baby steps'

Social media influencer Matt Hey, whose career revolves around staying connected, has found a way to manage the constant influx of notifications and improve his well-being.

Matt Hey, pictured on his Instagram account @alrighthey

"It's difficult when you're entire career relies on notifications," he admitted.

The biggest thing he learned was that his brain switched off "so much easier" when he stopped using his phone right up until he went to sleep .

"I have a better sleep, and I feel more rested than if I was to scroll or check notifications and reply to comments until I fall asleep."

For Hey, reading became a crucial part of his wind-down routine.

His advice for those struggling with notifications? Start small. "It’s not about locking your phone in a box for a week and doing really extreme measures; it’s just baby steps."

Gradually introducing habits like reading or setting the phone to 'do not disturb' before bed could help people break free from the constant cycle of checking. "It’s about making a whole experience out of it, and not trying to force yourself to just put the phone down, but doing things that almost make you forget your notifications are even there."

Apps can aid a digital detox

Williams suggested a first-step to disconnection could be downloading an app onto your device that monitors your activity, such as Screen Time for iOS.

"People are really surprised when they're spending several hours doom scrolling on social media, and they go 'wow, I don't actually want to be doing that'."

A next step might be turning off unnecessary notifications, he said. "You don't need emails all the time, you don't need all these other apps notifying you all the time."

FOMO, or fear of missing out, was a big barrier for people to disconnect from their notifications, Williams said, adding that a reframing of the concept was needed.

"I think something that we all need to start realising is that we're giving up our time and our lives so that these tech gurus over in the US can buy another rocket to fly to Mars or whatever they want to do.

Do you owe the world's tech titans every minute of your life?

"We're actually losing our time and we're giving it to tech companies so that they can make lots of money, rather than actually doing things that are good for us."

Other tips for disconnecting:

  • At least one-hour before you go to sleep turn off laptops, tablets, computers and put your phone in sleep mode and put them out of sight.
  • Limit devices with the ability to send notifications in your bedroom. Buy a digital alarm clock. Where you sleep should be dark, cool and quiet without distractions.
  • Avoid caffeine, nicotine and alcohol before bedtime. Like notifications, they can all alter your brain chemistry and interfere with proper sleep.
  • Before you try to relax write some notes in a journal or notepad. What you did that day, what was good, what was bad, what you might do differently next time and what you would like to achieve tomorrow. It will slow you down and help to start the reset process.
  • Reading is a great way to spend the last hour before sleep, but from a book or an e-reader, not a device that sends notifications.

This research was conduct by Censuswide with 2000 adults in New Zealand between February 14 and February 25, 2025.

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